by Tim Cant

5 ways to use iconic synth sounds
in your music

5 ways to use iconic synth sounds in your music

Synthesizers are used to create all kinds of sounds in popular music, and some of the most recognisable tones come from electronic synths, be they hardware or software-based.

In this guide on how to use iconic synths in music, we’ll show you how to make synth sounds for genres such as soul, house, dubstep and disco. We’ll also look at ways to process these synth sounds to get the most from them, and give examples of how to sequence them.

Ways to use iconic synths:

  1. Smooth lead synth
  2. Glossy FM keys
  3. Wavetable bass
  4. Electro stab
  5. Disco bass

In this tutorial we’ll use Komplete Kontrol with Monark, Massive, FM8, Blocks Primes and Razor synths, Raum and Replika XT effects, plus Faded Reels, Drop Squad and Higher Place expansions.

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How is a synthesizer used?

Synthesizers are typically keyboard-based instruments that can be played in real-time or sequenced. Synths come in both physical hardware and virtual software forms,and allow users to manipulate parameters such as pitch, volume, and timbre, creating a wide palette of sounds for music production, sound design, and performance.

Is it easy to use a synth?

Though some synths can be complicated, many synths are easy to use, especially if you’re working with pre-made ‘preset’ sounds. In this case you can load up a synth in your DAW, load a preset, then play and sequence it without having to do anything else.

Ways to use iconic synth sounds in your music

1. Smooth lead synth

Let’s make a smooth, analog-style synth lead that’s reminiscent of the earliest synth sounds heard on soul and jazz records. Monark is an emulation of early monosynths, and is ideal for creating this kind of sound.

First let’s get a suitable backing track. First set your project tempo to 130 BPM.

Now load up Komplete Kontrol on a MIDI track, and click the Loop button. Now click the Faded Reels expansion to open it, and double-click the Combo[65] Cm Cirkles 1 in the list of loops on the right.

Loading a soulful loop
Loading a soulful loop

Sequence a C3 note to play for four bars. We’ll use velocity values of 100 for everything in this guide unless otherwise specified.

Sequencing the loop
Sequencing the loop

Turn the track down to -9 dB. Now you’ll hear the loop play back at an appropriate tempo, pitch and volume.

Now let’s add our synth sound. Load up another instance of Komplete Kontrol on a new MIDI track. Enter ‘tumpk’ into the text search field, and double-click the Tumpk preset to load it up.

Loading the Tumpk preset
Loading the Tumpk preset

This loads the Tumpk preset in Monark. Set this track to -14.6 dB to balance it with the backing loop.

Then, sequence your own lead line to play over the top of the synth, or copy the one we’ve used here.

Sequencing the Tumpk preset
Sequencing the Tumpk preset

This sounds cool, but it’s a touch dry, so let’s add some delay and reverb.

First, add Replika XT, and load the Classics > Quarterinch preset.

The Quarterinch preset
The Quarterinch preset

After that add Raum and select the Factory Presets > Large > Basic Synth hall preset.

The Basic Synth Hall preset
The Basic Synth Hall preset

This gives us a lush, organic sound that brings out the expressive qualities of the synth.

2. Glossy FM keys

FM-based electric piano patches have a captivating blend of softness and clarity that makes them a real synth staple. Let’s use an FM8 preset in this style to create a chord progression.

Load up Komplete Kontrol, and enter ‘another ep’ into the text search field. Double-click Another EP in the preset list.

Loading the Another EP preset
Loading the Another EP preset

Now, sequence your own chord progression, or copy the one we’ve used here. This plays C min 9, Ab maj 9, Ab min 9, Bb 9 (sus 4). Use a velocity value of 60 to get a soft sound.

Sequencing the Another EP preset
Sequencing the Another EP preset

This has a very close, intimate sound, so let’s add some reverb and delay to move it away from the listener a little. Load up an instance of Raum and select the Factory Presets > Medium > Wooden Room preset.

The Wooden Room preset
The Wooden Room preset

This gives us a more natural sound that makes the perfect jumping-off point for a composition.

3. Wavetable bass

The defining sound of dance music in the late aughts was the gnarly wavetable synthesis afforded by Native Instruments’ Massive. Let’s use Massive’s wavetable capabilities to make a nostalgic dubstep bass sound.

Start by setting your project to 140 BPM.

Now load up Komplete Kontrol, click the Loops button, open the Drop Squad expansion and double-click the Drums[140] Arcade loop.

Loading a dubstep loop
Loading a dubstep loop

Sequence the loop to play for four bars on C.

Sequencing the loop
Sequencing the loop

Now we have a suitable dubstep drum beat to work with, let’s make our wavetable patch. Load up Massive on a new MIDI track, and select File > New Sound from the instrument’s interface.

Starting a new sound in Massive
Starting a new sound in Massive

Click Oscillator 1’s wavetable name, and select Modern Talking from the list of wavetables that appears.

Loading the Modern Talking wavetable
Loading the Modern Talking wavetable

Move the Wt-position knob to 12 o’clock, then drag the modulation handle from 5 LFO into the first slot under that knob.

Assigning modulation routing
Assigning modulation routing

Now drag up on the slot to increase the modulation amount.

Increasing the modulation amount
Increasing the modulation amount

Now when you play the patch you’ll hear the modulation occur.

Click the 5 LFO tab to bring up its panel, and turn the vertical XFade Curve fader all the wave up to give us a pure sine waveform for the modulation source.

Changing the LFO shape
Changing the LFO shape

Now set the Rate knob to between 10 and 11 o’clock to get a slow modulation speed.

Reducing the LFO’s rate
Reducing the LFO’s rate

This sound has the character we’re looking for, but it doesn’t have much going on in the low-end. Let’s add a sine sub to beef our patch up. Activate Oscillator 2 by clicking the power button at the top left-hand corner of its panel, then set its wavetable shape to Sine-Square.

Changing Oscillator 2’s waveshape
Changing Oscillator 2’s waveshape

Now turn the Wt-position knob all the way down, and set the oscillator’s Pitch to -12.00. This means it will play a pure sine tone transposed down an octave from the Oscillator 1.

Setting Oscillator 2 to a sine tone and transposing
Setting Oscillator 2 to a sine tone and transposing

Now the patch has that big low-end we need.

Sequence your own bass line, or copy the one we’ve used here.

A simple bass line
A simple bass line

4. Electro stab

Chordal electro stabs are a quick way to get a house track going. Begging by adding Komplete Kontrol on a MIDI track. Click the Loops button, select the Higher Place expansion, and load the Drums[124] Brazen 1 loop.

Loading a house loop
Loading a house loop

Set the track to -3 dB and sequence the loop to play for four bars on C3.

Sequencing the house loop
Sequencing the house loop

On a new MIDI track add another instance of Komplete Kontrol, and this time enter ‘fuzzy ducks’ into the search bar, and double-click the preset to load it.

Loading the Fuzzy Ducks preset
Loading the Fuzzy Ducks preset

Set this track to -9 dB. Now copy the MIDI part we’ve used here, or write your own.

An electro stab MIDI part
An electro stab MIDI part

This sounds great, but let’s try replacing the synth’s built-in reverb with Raum. First, set the Rounds Reverb module’s Mix to 0%.

Turning down the built-in reverb
Turning down the built-in reverb

Now add an instance of Raum, and load up the Factory Presets > Large > Full Moon preset.

Loading the Full Moon Preset
Loading the Full Moon Preset

Turn down the Mix knob to 15%.

Turning down Raum’s Mix level
Turning down Raum’s Mix level

This gives us a more atmospheric reverb than the built-in reverb.

5. Disco bass

Adding effect processing to synths can radically change how they sound and feel. Let’s use Razor with a delay effect to create a disco bass line inspired by Giorgio Moroder’s production on “I Feel Love” by Donna Summer.

First we need a beat. Add an instance of Komplete Kontrol on a MIDI track, and again click the Loop button and the Higher Place expansion. This time, load the Drums[124] Prance loop.

Loading a disco loop
Loading a disco loop

Set the track to -3 dB and sequence the loop to play on C3 for four bars.

Sequencing the disco loop
Sequencing the disco loop

Now we have a drum beat, let’s find a suitable bass sound. Load up another instance of Komplete Kontrol on a new MIDI track, and enter ‘octa bass’ into the text search field. Double-click the Razor Octa Bass preset to load it up.

Loading the Octa Bass preset
Loading the Octa Bass preset

Set this track to -7 dB and sequence your own 8th note bass line, or copy the one we’ve used here.

An 8th note bass line
An 8th note bass line

In “I Feel Love,” Moroder uses the dry bass line signal on one channel, with a delayed version on the opposite channel. There many ways to achieve this depending on what audio software you’re using, we’ll use the simplest method that works with all DAWs.

Duplicate the bass line track. Pan one version hard left, the other hard right.

Now, add a delay effect with a feedback level of 0% and a Wet level of 100% to the track that’s panned to the right. Set the delay time to a 16th note.

Setting up the delay effect
Setting up the delay effect

This gives us a bass line that moves between the left and right speakers rapidly, creating a wide stereo panorama. You can make the stereo effect less intense by adjusting the panning of the tracks.

Start using iconic synths in your music

Here we’ve seen how you can create five iconic synth sounds with Native Instruments synths and effects. By integrating these legendary synths into your workflow, you can elevate your productions to new heights, blending innovation with the timeless essence of classic synths.

Get iconic synths from Native Instruments

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