by Tim Cant

Hyperpop production 101: How to make hyperpop that pushes the limits

how to make hyperpop

An over-the-top mashup of modern musical influences, hyperpop takes popular music production tropes and stretches them to near breaking-point with extreme processing, maximal mixes, and outlandish aesthetics. Larger-than-life and packed with irrepressible energy, hyperpop is a genre ideal for producers who love taking things to the limit.

In this beginner’s guide to making hyperpop we’ll show you how to make a hyperpop beat, process vocals in a hyperpop style, and add big bass and soaring synths.

Jump to these sections:

What is hyperpop?

Maximal, manic and mischievous, hyperpop takes a broad selection of influences, pilfers their most extreme excesses, and filters them through a warped aesthetic, resulting in an intense musical melange.

Genres that inspire hyperpop include a diverse array of often musical styles, including trap, house, trance, donk, chiptune and emo. Hyperpop’s roots can be traced back to the output of the UK’s PC Music label in the 2010s, which is affiliated with hyperpop royalty such as Charli XCX, GFOTY, and the late SOPHIE.

In recent years hyperpop acts from outside the UK such as 100 Gecs have taken the style into increasingly extravagant musical directions.

Hyperpop is a broad genre that has even taken a role in the rehabilitation of meme star Rebecca Black, whose “Friday (Remix)” features a diverse array of collaborators including Dorian Electra, Big Freedia and 3OH!3.

In this walkthrough we’re going to use Native Instruments’ BATTERY 4, FM8, MASSIVE X and DIRT, plus Ozone ImagerNectar 3, and Ozone 10 from iZotope to create a short hyperpop song that sounds like this:

Learn how to make a hyperpop song with a free demo of Nectar 3 to get the signature hyperpop vocal sound.

 

Demo Nectar 3 For Free

How to make hyperpop

1. Start with drums

Let’s start by making a hyperpop beat. Set your audio editing software’s tempo to a brisk 205 BPM.

Setting the project tempo
Setting the project tempo

Load up BATTERY 4 onto an instrument track, and load up the 808 Multiple Kit.

The 808 Multiple Kit
The 808 Multiple Kit

Create a two-bar MIDI clip, and place D3 snares on the third beat of each bar. We’re using velocity values of 100 for all the notes in this tutorial.

Adding snares
Adding snares

Now position C3 kicks on the first and fourth beat of the first bar, and the final two eighth notes of the second bar.

Adding kicks
Adding kicks

Let’s dirty these drums up a bit. Add DIRT on the BATTERY 4 track, and load up the Major Fuzz preset.

The Major Fuzz preset
The Major Fuzz preset

Set the Drive A knob to 58% and the Drive B knob to 67%.

Adjusting the Drive levels in DIRT
Adjusting the Drive levels in DIRT

Let’s add another instance of BATTERY 4 on a new virtual instrument track so that we can add some hats that don’t have the same distortion effect on them. Again, select the 808 Multiple Kit, and this time add G#2 hats on eighth notes. Add extra notes on 1.4.2 and 2.2.2 to create some hat rolls.

The hi-hat part
The hi-hat part

Set the Kick Snare track to -2.9 dB and the hat track to +1.2 dB to balance them.

Balancing the kick snare and hat tracks
Balancing the kick snare and hat tracks

Loop these clips out for sixteen bars. Add another instrument track, again with an instance of BATTERY 4 with the 808 Multiple Kit loaded, and set this track to +3.1 dB.

Adding another 808 kit
Adding another 808 kit

At the end of the sixteen-bar sequence, truncate the Kick Snare and Hat parts so they don’t play the final two beats.

Truncating the kick snare and hat parts
Truncating the kick snare and hat parts

Then add a snare fill using D2 snares on the third BATTERY 4 track.

Adding a snare fill
Adding a snare fill

2. Create hyperpop vocals

For our vocal in this track, we’re going to use a vocal sample in C minor. We use Ableton Live’s warping capability to timestretch the vocal to the project tempo, then add Nectar 3 which is going to help us turn it into a hyperpop-stye vocal.

In the Pitch module in Nectar 3, we activate pitch correction, and set the scale to C minor.

Setting the pitch correction scale to C minor
Setting the pitch correction scale to C minor

We set the pitch correction Speed to 0.00 ms to get an artificial-sounding, super-snappy pitch correction effect.

Turning down the pitch correction speed
Turning down the pitch correction speed

To get a “chipmunk” effect on the vocal, we turn the Formant knob up to 7.20 semitones.

Turning up the Formant Shift parameter
Turning up the Formant Shift parameter

The fast pitch correction and formant-shifting give us that ultra-processed hyperpop sound.

We set this track to -7.2 dB.

Balancing the vocal
Balancing the vocal

3. Add chords

Let’s compose a chord progression that works with the vocals. Add Massive X onto a new virtual instrument track, and in the preset browser click the Synth Lead tag and double-click the Antelope Springs patch to load it up.

The Antelope Springs preset
The Antelope Springs preset

Set this track to -15.3 dB.

Balancing the chord synth
Balancing the chord synth

Sequence a chord progression that plays C minor, D# major, D minor, and C minor.

The chord progression
The chord progression

This sound has a very full frequency range, but there are going to be many other elements in our mix, so it makes sense to attenuate the high and low frequencies. Use filters to cut out the < 300 Hz and > 850 Hz frequencies. Here we’ve used Ableton Live’s Auto Filter effect.

Filtering the synth chords
Filtering the synth chords

We want the beats and bass to occupy the center of the mix, so add an instance of iZotope’s free Ozone Imager after the filters, with the Width parameter turned all the way up.

Widening the synth chords
Widening the synth chords

This makes the synth chords very wide, leaving room in the middle of the mix available for the beats and bass.

4. Write a bass line

On a new instrument track add an instance of MASSIVE X, this time selecting the Bass tag and loading up the Mafia Eight preset.

The Mafia Eight preset
The Mafia Eight preset

Set this track to -9.7 dB.

Balancing the bass synth
Balancing the bass synth

Sequence a bass line that follows the root note of the chords, with an octave skip during the first chord to keep things interesting.

The bass part
The bass part

This gives us a big, beefy bass line that underpins the rest of the track.

5. Process synths

Let’s add some synth sounds to inject energy into the mix’s mid-range. Add a new instrument track and this time load up FM8. in the Browser age, select the Arpeggiated tag in the Mode category, then locate Dirty Percu Stab in the patch list on the right, and double-click it to load it.

The Dirty Percu Stab preset
The Dirty Percu Stab preset

Set this track to -10.2 dB.

Balancing the arpeggiator synth
Balancing the arpeggiator synth

Sequence the instrument to play C4, G3, D3 and C3.

The arpeggiator part
The arpeggiator part

Use a filter to high-pass this track at 300 Hz, and again use Ozone Imager to widen the track.

Processing the arpeggiator synth
Processing the arpeggiator synth

Let’s add a lead sound. On a new virtual instrument rack add an instance of MASSIVE X, and this time select the Synth Lead tab and load up the Maya preset.

The Maya preset
The Maya preset

Set this track to -11.4 dB.

Balancing the lead
Balancing the lead

Sequence a lead line that plays C3, A#3, F3, A#2, D#3 and C3.

The lead line sequence
The lead line sequence

This sounds a little too straightforward for hyperpop. Let’s add some effects to make it more interesting. First add an arpeggiator, we’re using Ableton Live’s Arpeggiator, and set the Step to 2 so that the part plays over multiple octaves.

Applying an arpeggiator
Applying an arpeggiator

Now add a ‘bitcrusher’ effect. We’re using Ableton Live’s Redux, with the sample Rate set to 12 kHz and the Bit depth set to 8. This gives the lead a crunchy lofi sound.

Adding a bitcrusher
Adding a bitcrusher

Now add a filter to take out everything under 300 Hz.

High-passing the lead
Hi-passing the lead

Next we add a glitch effect, specifically the Vocal Fun preset in Ableton Live’s Beat Repeat. Set the Interval to 4. This creates a glitchy, chopped-up effect that makes this part much more interesting.

Adding a glitch effect
Adding a glitch effect

The final effect we add to this part is another Ozone Imager, again set to widen the sound.

Widening the glitch lead
Widening the glitch lead

6. Group your tracks

Let’s add all our drum sounds to one group called “Drums,” and all our synth sounds to another group called “Sidechain.”

Grouping the drum and synth elements
Grouping the drum and synth elements

We want the kick and snare track to punch through the mix, so add a compressor to the Sidechain group, and set its input routing to the Kick Snare track.

Sidechain compression
Sidechain compression

7. Arrange your track

Our arrangement starts with just the FM8 arp, chords and vocal. We use a low-pass filter to filter the arp in over 16 bars, with the hats coming in on bar 9.

Intro with filter automation
Intro with filter automation

On bar 17 the filter opens completely, with the full beats and bass dropping.

The drop
The drop

On bar 33 the glitch lead comes in too. Here’s the arrangement in full:

The arrangement in full
The arrangement in full

8. Master your song

Let’s boost our mixes’ volume with Ozone 10. You can do this in just a few clicks with the intuitive Master Assistant in Ozone. I’ve chosen to add the Ozone 10 Maximizer to my master track and set its Mode to IRC IV. I’ve brought the Threshold fader down to -7 dB.

iZotope Ozone 10 Maximizer
iZotope Ozone 10 Maximizer

Start making hyperpop today

Here we’ve seen how you can make your own hyperpop track. If you’d like to learn more check out even more music production tutorials like essential compression tips, how to write pop chord progressions, how to make a beat, and the essential music production guide.

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